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Vancomycin (INN) (IPA: ) is a glycopeptide antibiotic used in the prophylaxis and treatment of infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria. It has traditionally been reserved as a drug of "last resort", used only after treatment with other antibiotics had failed, although the emergence of vancomycin-resistant organisms means that it is increasingly being displaced from this role by linezolid and the carbapenems.

It was developed by Eli Lilly, which marketed vancomycin hydrochloride under the trade name Vancocin. In 2004, Eli Lilly licensed Vancocin to ViroPharma in the U.S., Flynn Pharma in the UK and Aspen Pharmacare in Australia. The patent expired in the early 1980s and generic versions of the drug are also available under various trade names.

Pharmacology and chemistry


It is a branched tricyclic glycosylated nonribosomal peptide produced by the fermentation of the Actinobacteria species Amycolatopsis orientalis (formerly designated Nocardia orientalis).

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抗菌薬の併用はC.difficile感染症の治癒率を低下させる: The effect was greater in patients taking vancomycin for CDI than in those taki... http://t.co/3DYlqoiS
medicalbot (MedicalNews) Sat, 28 Jan 2012 15:52:35 -0000
抗菌薬の併用はC.difficile感染症の治癒率を低下させる: The effect was greater in patients taking vancomycin for CDI than in those taki... http://t.co/3DYlqoiS
Memorize ko na! Aztreonam, Bacitracin, Carbapenem, Cephalosphorin, Daptomycin, Fosfomycin, Penicillin and Vancomycin! Antibacterial agents!
TeenaApple (Tina Apol B (傅美丽)) Sat, 28 Jan 2012 15:23:46 -0000
Memorize ko na! Aztreonam, Bacitracin, Carbapenem, Cephalosphorin, Daptomycin, Fosfomycin, Penicillin and Vancomycin! Antibacterial agents!
No more #vancomycin ! Great success.
keara_jane (Keara Maguire) Sat, 28 Jan 2012 00:22:01 -0000
No more #vancomycin ! Great success.
Vancomycin AUC24/MIC Ratio in Patients with Complicated Bacteremia and Infective Endocarditis Due to Methici... http://t.co/B8NyTNl6 #ID
MDLinx (Sandeep Pulim MD) Fri, 27 Jan 2012 19:15:51 -0000
Vancomycin AUC24/MIC Ratio in Patients with Complicated Bacteremia and Infective Endocarditis Due to Methici... http://t.co/B8NyTNl6 #ID
Just got a B on my pharmacology antibiotics exam !! If anyone needs details about vancomycin, nystatin or tetracyclines I'm u woman !! Lol
emilyharrisUL (Emily Harris) Fri, 27 Jan 2012 16:05:34 -0000
Just got a B on my pharmacology antibiotics exam !! If anyone needs details about vancomycin, nystatin or tetracyclines I'm u woman !! Lol
@bacteriaquiz vancomycin
coccibacteria (cocci bacteria) Fri, 27 Jan 2012 12:06:30 -0000
@bacteriaquiz vancomycin

 
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