Schizotypal personality disorder, or simply schizotypal disorder, is a personality disorder that is characterized by a need for social isolation, odd behaviour and thinking, and often unconventional beliefs such as being convinced of having extra sensory abilities. Some people believe that schizotypal personality disorder is a mild form of schizophrenia.
There is a high rate of comorbidity with other personality disorders. McGlashan et al. (2000) stated that this may be due to overlapping criteria with other personality disorders, such as avoidant personality disorder and paranoid personality disorder[McGlashan, T.H., Grilo, C.M., Skodol, A.E., Gunderson, J.G., Shea, M.T., Morey, L.C., et al. (2000). The collaborative longitudinal personality disorders study: Baseline axis I/II and II/II diagnostic co-occurence. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 102, 256-264.].
Mnemonic
A
mnemonic that can be used to remember the criteria for schizotypal personality disorder is
ME PECULIAR[Pinkofsky HB. Mnemonics for DSM-IV personality disorders. Psychiatr Serv. 1997 Sep;48(9):1197-8. PMID 9285984.][Personality Disorders. www.personalityresearch.org. URL: http://www.personalityresearch.org/pd.html. Accessed May 2, 2006.]:
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Schizotypal Community - Discussion forum for people with STPD.
Meta Description: [ Welcome to the largest site(if not only site) on the web for schizotypals. Were over 290 members and a huge message archive. We also have members with other mental illness such as schizoid, schizophrenia, schizoaffective and others. ]
Schizotypal Personality Disorder - Includes American and European descriptions of the disorder and also sections on online diagnosis and treatment (some parts require payment by credit card).
Schizotypal Personality Disorder - Characteristics and traits of the disorder and criticism of the diagnostic criteria.
Meta Description: [ Health: Conditions and Diseases: Psychiatric Disorders: Personality: Schizotypal - Open Site. ]
Schizotypal Personality Disorder Study - Presents a number of publications. From the Schizophrenia Research Project.
Schizotypal Personality Questionaire - A self-report questionnaire for STPD. From the Department of Psychology at the University of Southern California.
sis and The Schizotypal Personality Disorder (StPD) - Presents an overview, treatment for it, including co-occuring substance abuse.