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Summary


Jacobsen Syndrome, also known as 11q deletion, is a rare congenital disorder resulting from deletion of a terminal region of chromosome 11 that includes band 11q24.1. It can cause mild mental retardation, a distinctive facial appearance, and a variety of physical problems including heart defects and a bleeding disorder. The syndrome was first identified by Danish physician Petra Jacobsen in 1973, and is believed to occur in approximately 1 out of every 100,000 births.

Physical Characteristics


  • Closely-set eyes caused by trigonocephaly
  • Folding of the skin near the eye (epicanthus)
  • Short, upturned nose (anteverted nostrils)
  • Thin lips that curve inward
  • Displaced receding chin (retrognathia)
  • Low-set, misshapen ears
  • Permanent upward curvature of the pinkie and ring fingers (bilateral camptodactyly)
  • Hammer toes

In addition, patients tend to be shorter than average and have poor psychomotor skills.

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The Fragile WEB Site - Includes a reference database, family support groups and clinical information.
Meta Description: [ The Fragile Web Site provides information on the chromosome deletion syndrome, Jacobsen syndrome (11q- syndrome) as a reference guide for both clinicians and the families of Jacobsen syndrome patients alike. ]

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