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Fibromyalgia (FM or FMS) is a debilitating chronic syndrome (constellation of signs and symptoms) characterized by diffuse or specific muscle, joint, or bone pain, fatigue, and a wide range of other symptoms. It is not contagious, and recent studies suggest that people with fibromyalgia may be genetically predisposedIt affects more females than males, with a ratio of 9:1 by ACR (American College of Rheumatology) criteria [http://www.emedicine.com/med/topic790.htm. Fibromyalgia is seen in 3% to 6% of the general population, and is most commonly diagnosed in individuals between the ages of 20 and 50. The nature of fibromyalgia is not well understood, with many frustrated physicians driven to accusing their patients of feigning illness. There are few, if any, treatments available, and there is no cure, but the disease is not life-threatening.

History


Fibromyalgia has been studied since the early-1800s and referred to by a variety of former names, including muscular rheumatism and fibrositis. The term fibromyalgia was coined in 1976 to more accurately describe the symptoms, from the Latin word fibra, meaning fiber, myo, meaning muscle,and the Greek word algos, meaning pain.

Fibromyalgia was once considered an autoimmune disorder, but laboratory results reveal no disturbance of the immune system, although reactivated viral infection has been identified in a subset of patients. Much to the dismay of patients, it was classified as a psychosomatic disorder, most prominently by psychiatrists at the Institute of Psychiatry at Kings College London and by Harvard psychiatrist Jonathan Barsky. Many researchers disagree with this classification.

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National Institutes of Health (NIH) News Releases

Schizophrenia and Bipolar Disorder Share Genetic Roots
Wed, 01 Jul 2009 15:45:00 -0400
A trio of genome-wide studies -- collectively the largest to date -- have pinpointed a vast array of genetic variation that cumulatively may account for at least one third of the genetic risk for schizophrenia. One of the studies traced schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, in part, to the same chromosomal neighborhoods.
Imaging Technique Allows Researchers to Monitor Protein Changes in Mouse Tumors
Wed, 01 Jul 2009 12:05:00 -0400
A new imaging technique can monitor, in living mice, the HER2 protein found in above-normal amounts in many cases of breast cancer as well as some ovarian, prostate and lung cancers. This new approach, once validated in mice and pending further experiments, could provide a real-time noninvasive method for identifying tumors in humans who express HER2 and who would be candidates for targeted therapy directed against this protein. It may also provide real-time information that will help clinicians optimize treatment for individual patients. The study, published in the July 2009 issue of The Journal of Nuclear Medicine, was conducted by researchers at the National Cancer Institute (NCI) and the National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering, both parts of the National Institutes of Health.
Dynasty: Influenza Virus in 1918 and Today
Tue, 30 Jun 2009 09:10:00 -0400
The influenza virus that wreaked worldwide havoc in 1918-1919 founded a viral dynasty that persists to this day, according to scientists from the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), part of the National Institutes of Health. In an article published online on June 29 by the New England Journal of Medicine, authors Anthony S. Fauci, M.D., Jeffery K. Taubenberger, M.D., Ph.D., and David M. Morens, M.D., argue that we have lived in an influenza pandemic era since 1918, and they describe how the novel 2009 H1N1 virus now circling the globe is yet another manifestation of this enduring viral family.

CNN.com - Health

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Health.com picks top beach, lake getaways
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We know your summer vacation time is precious: You want to land where you can truly relax, breathe fresh air, get in some exercise and eat well -- without breaking the bank. That's why we teamed up with a panel of travel and health experts to help us find the healthiest of the nation's most popular beach and lake towns.

 
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FibroWorld - Extensive information on fibromyalgia, chronic pain, and myofascial pain syndrome.

Fibromyalgia - This site provides information and support for people with both joint hypermobility and fibromyalgia or chronic fatigue syndrome.

About.com: Fibromyalgia - News, information, and support for sufferers of fibromyalgia.
Meta Description: [ Fibromyalgia syndrome cause, diagnosis, symptoms, medications, pain relief, and treatment. Fibromyalgia syndrome is a chronic condition characterized by body aches, widespread pain, sleep problems, extreme fatigue, depression, anxiety, and other symptoms, in combination with tenderness of specif... ]

American College of Rheumatology - Fibromyalgia Fact Sheet - Reviews the possible causes, health impact, diagnosis and treatment of fibromyalgia

An Overview of the Fundamental Features of Fibromyalgia Syndrome - FMS explained, with symptoms, diagnostic criteria, causes and management among the topics discussed.

Arthritis Insight-Fibromyalgia - Definition, the symptoms, and how is it diagnosed and treated.
Meta Description: [ ArthritisInsight.com is a online guide to arthritis information featuring helpful Chats, message boards, and news to help you deal with the challenges of living with arthritis. ]

500 Canberra Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Pages - Information and resources from Australia on fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome.
Meta Description: [ Information and resources for Australians and others with Fibromyalgia, CFS, myalgic encephalopathy and chronic pain ]

Diagnosis and Treatment of Fibromyalgia - Information from the Medical College of Wisconsin physicians and clinics.
Meta Description: [ Diagnostic criteria for fibromyalgia include unexplained pain (tender points) typically located at 11 or more of 18 specific sites on the body. The location of the pain may shift over time. ]

Dovesplace - A resource for fibromyalgia and other chronic pain disorders. Provides links, photos, pen pal listings and poetry.
Meta Description: [ A contact point for those enduring FMS, CFID's and other chronic disorders. We need your input, your poetry, and submitted urls. Find a pen pal too. ]

eMedicine Health - Fibromyalgia - Consumer health resource center providing information on the causes, symptoms, and treatment of fibromyalgia.
Meta Description: [ Learn about Fibromyalgia - causes, symptoms & treatments of this chronic illness that causes pain in muscles and ligaments on eMedicineHealth.com ]

Fibrodoc.org - Fibromyalgia information by experts who are also FM patients, with discussion board.

Fibromyalgia - Information about this disorder, including links to spinal stenosis, which may be a related and treatable problem.

Fibromyalgia - Information on handling fibromyalgia, including links, mailing list, and non-medical approaches.

Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Relief - Information and details on these conditions with free downloadable report.
Meta Description: [ Free Special Report 'What You Need To Know', Eight Myths of Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome ]

Fibromyalgia and Chronic Myofascial Pain Syndrome - Information and fact sheets by Dr. Devin Starlanyl, plus lists of patient resources.
Meta Description: [ Information and fact sheets about two often coexisting syndromes, Fibromyalgia, and Chronic Myofascial Pain Syndrome ( FMS / MPS ) from Devin Starlanyl. These are among the most mis-diagnosed and treated of current diseases. ]

Fibromyalgia and Fibrositis - The symptoms, causes (etiology), and a safe, practical, non-pharmacological, science-based solution to fibromyalgia.
Meta Description: [ The symptoms, cause, and solution to Fibromyalgia. ]

Fibromyalgia Cure? - In-depth review of fibromyalgia symptoms and treatment by Blair Lamb, M.D. Focus is on pain information, treatment and relief.

404 Fibromyalgia FAQ for Patients - Answers to patient's frequently asked questions about fibromyalgia, by David Nye, MD.
Meta Description: [ The page cannot be found. ]

Fibromyalgia Syndrome - Information resource including symptoms, treatment, and related issues.
Meta Description: [ Learn about signs symptoms of fibromyalgia, fibromyalgia syndrome FMS symptoms like headaches, dizziness, numbness, tingling. Information on fibromyalgia diet and exercise and treatment of fibromyalgia. Free FMS newsletter. ]

404 Fibromyalgia Syndrome (FMS) - What exactly is fibromyalgia? Acupuncture points and fibromyalgia syndrome. Possibilities and chances of a surgical intervention.

Fibromyalgia Web Ring - The second largest fibromyalgia Web ring on the Net. For sites about fibromyalgia and related information.
Meta Description: [ The Fibromyalgia Web Ring was established to help web sites that focus primarily on fibromyalgia (FMS) to communicate easier and to help patients easily navigate the Internet's offerings. Web sites wi ]

Fibromyalgia | Fibromyalgia Symptoms | Fibromyalgia Treatment - Information on fibromyalgia including answers to the question what is fibromyalgia, symptoms, understanding fibromyalgia, HGH, diagnosis, treatment, diet, research, trigger points, and support groups.
Meta Description: [ Information on fibromyalgia including answers to the question what is fibromyalgia, fibromyalgia symptoms, understanding fibromyalgia, HGH and fibromyalgia, fibromyalgia diagnosis, fibromyalgia treatment, fibromyalgia diet, fibromyalgia research, fibromyalgia trigger points, and fibromyalgia supp... ]

Fibromyalgia, Fibrofog and Dissociation - Provides information on cognitive problems experienced by patients with fibromyalgia, which is characterized by memory loss and mental confusion.
Meta Description: [ Fibrofog, fibromyalgia and dissociation ]

Fibromyalgia, Getting a Life - Find up-to-date information on fibromyalgia syndrome: research, symptoms, coexisting conditions, and biological and physical evidence.

Fibromyalgia: Facts, Prevention, and Treatment Strategies - Includes nutrient, lifestyle, and medical options along with precautions and scientific research information.
Meta Description: [ Click to cross between nutrient and disease associations, scientific research information not just marketing hype. Includes nutrient, lifestyle, and medical options and precautions. Also complete products at 30% off retail. ]

Mayo Clinic: Fibromyalgia - Symptoms, causes, risk factors, diagnosis, treatment, and more information on the disease.
Meta Description: [ Fibromyalgia — Comprehensive overview covers symptoms, treatment of this chronic condition characterized by widespread pain. ]

MedicineNet: Fibromyalgia (Fibrositis) - Doctor produced consumer health information including what is fibromyalgia, causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment and future therapy.
Meta Description: [ Find out about fibromyalgia, a chronic condition that causes pain and stiffness of the tendons, muscles, and joints. Fibromyalgia patients have an unusually low pain threshold. Symptoms of fibromyalgia include fatigue, abnormal sleep, mental/emotional disturbances, abdominal pain, migraine and te... ]

Paintracking.com - A university professor describes her experience with the condition, and provides suggestions on coping, and on evaluating treatment.

vous System Dysfunction in Fibromyalgia - Fibromyalgia symptoms can be explained by autonomic (sympathetic) nervous system dysfunction

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