Yellow fever (also called yellow jack, black vomit or vomito negro in Spanish, or sometimes American Plague) is an acute viral disease. It is an important cause of hemorrhagic illness in many African and South American countries despite existence of an effective vaccine. The yellow in the disease name refers to the jaundice that affects some patients .
Yellow fever has been a source of several devastating epidemics. During one of Napoleon's campaigns to Haiti in 1802, the troops were attacked by yellow fever. More than half of the army perished due to the disease. Outbreaks followed by thousands of fatalities occurred periodically in other Western Hemisphere locations until research which included human volunteers (some of whom died) led to an understanding of the method of transmission to humans (primarily by mosquitos) and development of a vaccine and other preventative efforts in the early 20th century.
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Vector Borne
Mosquitoes :: Diptera

CDC Travelers Health: Yellow Fever - Comprehensive Yellow Fever vaccination requirements.
Meta Description: [ Official U.S. government health recommendations for traveling. Provided by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). ]
CDC: Yellow Fever - Factsheets, articles, and press releases about the disease and its vaccine.
Health Canada Disease Information: Yellow Fever - Learn more about yellow fever worldwide, along with the latest Health Canada recommendations on prevention.
Meta Description: [ IIf you are an international traveller, learn more about West Nile Virus worldwide, along with the latest Public Health Agency of Canada recommendations on prevention. ]
Mamas Health - Learn about Yellow Fever, what causes it, statistics and how to prevent it.
Meta Description: [ Yellow Fever: treatment, cause, symptoms, prevention, complications, risks, statistics, long-term outlook ]
MDTravel Health - Yellow Fever - Factsheet about the disease and vaccine, focusing on travelers.
Meta Description: [ MDTravel Health - complete travel health
information, updated daily, for physicians and travelers. ]
MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Yellow Fever - Includes cause, risk factors, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, complications, prognosis, and prevention.
NHS Direct Online Health Encyclopaedia - Encyclopaedia article about the tropical disease yellow fever.
The Panama Puzzle - Online virology tutorial. It's June 25th, 1900. Walter Reed needs your help to put an end to yellow jack, a disease causing his men to drop like flies.
The Political Graveyard - Politicians who died of yellow fever.
Meta Description: [ A database of political history and
cemeteries, with brief biographical entries for 138,150
U.S. political figures, living and dead, from the 1700s to the present. ]
Update on Yellow Fever in the Americas - Disease information from the Pan American Health Organization.
WHO/OMS: Yellow Fever - Factsheets on the disease and its vaccine.
WHO: Yellow Fever - Features disease and vaccine information, factsheets, news stories, articles, information for travelers, and international programs.
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Yellow Fever - Factsheet on the disease and vaccination requirements from the Australian government.
Meta Description: [ Yellow fever is a viral disease of short duration and varying severity that is transmitted primarily by various mosquito species. This fact sheet covers: background; occurrence; vaccination requirement for travel; treatment; avoidance; quarantine measures; yellow fever vaccination certificate. ]
Yellow Fever Facts - Factsheet with cause, symptoms, risk factors, diagnosis, prognosis, treatment, and prevention.
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