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Relapsing fever is an infection caused by certain bacteria in the genus Borrelia. It is a vector-borne disease that is transmitted through louse or soft-bodied tick bites. It is not spread from animals or person-to-person. Tick-borne relapsing fever (TBRF) is found in Africa, Spain, Saudi Arabia, Asia, and certain areas in the western US and Canada. Louse-borne relapsing fever (LBRF) occurs in epidemics amid poor living conditions, famine and war in the developing world; it is currently prevalent in Ethiopia and Sudan.

Most people who are infected get sick around 5-15 days after they are bitten by the tick. The symptoms may include a sudden fever, chills, headaches, and muscle or joint aches, and nausea; a rash may also occur. These symptoms continue for 2-9 days, then disappear. This cycle may continue for several weeks if the person is not treated. Relapsing Fever is easily treated with 1-2 weeks of antibiotics. Most people improve within 24 hours of starting antibiotics. Complications and death due to Relapsing Fever are rare.

Relapsing fever is a candidate etiology for a mysterious series of plagues in late medieval and early renaissance-era England referred to at the time as Sweating_Sickness but which have not recurred in epidemic form since the 16th Century.

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Vector Borne
Zoonoses
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Phthiraptera :: Insecta

 
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Relapsing Fever!
iambukowla (Adekekere Gidismally) Thu, 26 Jan 2012 18:51:23 -0000
Relapsing Fever!
RT @puTri_MooN Afiq's having relapsing fever. 3rd time.. :(
HannahYusof (Hannah Yusof) Mon, 23 Jan 2012 13:34:22 -0000
RT @puTri_MooN Afiq's having relapsing fever. 3rd time.. :(
Fever is relapsing. I miss the comforts of home.
MitigatedLying (Ridonculous) Sun, 22 Jan 2012 02:16:47 -0000
Fever is relapsing. I miss the comforts of home.
What we know about Relapsing Fever Borreliosis: "In some parts of the world human beings are infected by the
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Relapsing Fever - Brief description from the Lyme Disease Foundation.

Relapsing Fever - Lecture notes from an infectious diseases course.
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404 Relapsing Fever Spirochete Switches Surface Proteins When it Changes Hosts - News release from the U.S. National Institutes of Health.
Meta Description: [ Scientists at the Rocky Mountain Laboratories (RML) report that the corkscrew-shaped bacterium that causes tick-borne relapsing fever switches surface proteins when it moves from a tick into a mammal or vice versa. ]

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