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Keratoconjunctivitis sicca (KCS), also called keratitis sicca, xerophthalmia, dry eye syndrome (DES), or simply dry eyes, is an eye disease caused by decreased tear production or increased tear film evaporation commonly found in humans and small animals. Keratoconjunctivitis sicca is Latin and the literal translation is "dryness of the cornea and conjunctiva".

The disease in humans


Symptoms

In humans, the typical symptoms of keratoconjunctivitis sicca are burning and a sandy-gritty eye irritation that gets worse as the day goes on. Symptoms may also be described as itchy, stingy or tired eyes. The symptoms are often caused by a loss of water from the tears that results in tears that are too "salty" or hypertonic.

Treatment

The best treatment strategies are designed to rehydrate the tears and eye surface, and include hypotonic, electrolyte-balanced tears, omega-3 supplementation, punctal plugs (tiny, usually plastic plugs inserted into the tear ducts to prevent tear drainage, trapping tears in the eyes), and moist chamber spectacles. Avoiding environmental aggravation such as airconditioning, smoke and dust may help. The inflammation that occurs in response to tears film hypertonicity can be suppressed by mild topical steroids or in the last few years with immunosuppressants such as ciclosporin.

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@JazmineSimone don't cry dry your eye
D_WEZOL (D_WEZOL) Thu, 05 Nov 2009 04:36:25 -0000
@JazmineSimone don't cry dry your eye
@PugglesTXRanger I've had cherry eye.always goes away in 24 hrs.Vet said as long as doesn't stay forever to make me eye dry,its fine-Riley
RileyandRipley (Riley & Ripley ) Thu, 05 Nov 2009 04:33:09 -0000
@PugglesTXRanger I've had cherry eye.always goes away in 24 hrs.Vet said as long as doesn't stay forever to make me eye dry,its fine-Riley
Splashed yong tau foo soup into my eye while trying to squeeze dry a piece of tau pok. Real smart. Also, ow.
hui_jun (Hui Jun) Thu, 05 Nov 2009 04:21:41 -0000
Splashed yong tau foo soup into my eye while trying to squeeze dry a piece of tau pok. Real smart. Also, ow.
@SheFanJane It's so true! I feel your eye-pain right now. Mine feel as dry as the Mauve desert. It's feels as though I have an eye sunburn
BreanneRochelle (Breanne Gratton) Thu, 05 Nov 2009 03:53:01 -0000
@SheFanJane It's so true! I feel your eye-pain right now. Mine feel as dry as the Mauve desert. It's feels as though I have an eye sunburn
If I had tears left to cry.. I would let them trickle down my eye...flow upon my cheek until the sun made them dry
freshtodef (freshtodef) Thu, 05 Nov 2009 03:44:58 -0000
If I had tears left to cry.. I would let them trickle down my eye...flow upon my cheek until the sun made them dry
I don't think there was a dry eye in the newsroom when we caught word Obama had won...I also remmember Fayettville St going ape sh*t with...
GCoopMan (Geoffrey Cooper) Thu, 05 Nov 2009 03:22:25 -0000
I don't think there was a dry eye in the newsroom when we caught word Obama had won...I also remmember Fayettville St going ape sh*t with...

 
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David Crystal Eye Care - Dry eye plug treatment for UK sufferers. Located in Edinburgh.

Dry Eye Doctor - Information and resources regarding eye conditions, including dry eye syndrome, blepharitis, and related disorders of the surface of the eye.
Meta Description: [ Treatments for dry eye syndrome, blepharitis or corneal disease symptoms such as itching, burning, irritation and watering. ]

Dryeyeinfo.org - Provides information on causes and the latest advances in treatment.
Meta Description: [ DryEyeInfo.org offers information about dry eye including the causes of dry eye, the treatments for dry eye, and the latest advances in dry eye treatment. ]

DryEyePain - Provides information about dry eyes and allergic eyes, including causes and how to alleviate pain. Includes information about moisture chamber glasses and moisture chamber goggles.

eMedicine Health - Dry Eye Syndrome - Consumer health resource center providing information on the causes, symptoms, and treatment of DES.
Meta Description: [ To help keep your eyes comfortable and your vision optimal, a normal, thin film of tears coats your eyes. Three main layers make up this tear film. The innermost layer ... ]

Eye Pain Page - Discusses eye pain and gives some treatment suggestions for pain resulting from dry eye.
Meta Description: [ If you don't visit this site, you will miss something. ]

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