Zollinger-Ellison syndrome is a disorder where increased levels of the hormone gastrin are produced, causing the stomach to produce excess hydrochloric acid. Often, the cause is a tumour of the pancreas producing the hormone gastrin.
Gastrin works on stomach parietal cells causing them to secrete more hydrogen ions into the stomach lumen. In addition, gastrin acts as a trophic factor for parietal cells, causing parietal cell hyperplasia. Thus, there is an increase in the number of acid secreting cells and each of these cells produces acid at a higher rate. The increase in acidity contributes to the development of peptic ulcers in the stomach and duodenum. High acid levels lead to multiple ulcers in the stomach and small bowel.
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NORD: Zollinger Ellison Syndrome - A list of alternate names, a general discussion and resources.
Meta Description: [ National Organization for Rare Disorders is dedicated to helping people with rare, orphan diseases. Rarediseases.org contains information on the prevention, treatment and cure of rare diseases. ]
Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome - Rare disorder that causes tumors in the pancreas and duodenum and ulcers in the stomach and duodenum.
Meta Description: [ Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome ]
Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome - A case study of a 62 year old white male by Annick Van den Abbeele, MD and Ruth Hardoff, MD.