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Coeliac disease or celiac disease is an autoimmune disorder of the small bowel that occurs in genetically-predisposed individuals. It is caused by an abnormal reaction to gliadin, a gluten protein found in wheat. Upon exposure to gliadin, the body's immune system cross-reacts with the enzyme tissue transglutaminase, causing flattening of the villi lining the small intestine, which interferes with the absorption of nutrients. The only effective treatment is a diet, lifelong in principle, from which gluten is absent.

This condition has several other names, including: cœliac disease (with ligature), c(o)eliac sprue, non-tropical sprue, gluten enteropathy, and gluten intolerance.

Signs and symptoms


The diverse range of coeliac disease symptoms may make it difficult to diagnose. There are over two hundred symptoms that have been identified; not all people have the same symptoms; some people have no symptoms at all; and the symptoms may mimic other diseases. Comprehensive lists are available.

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About Celiac Disease - Facts, provided by the NIDDK (National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Disorders).
Meta Description: [ Contains general information and explains how celiac disease can disrupt the absorption of nutrients in the small intestine ]

500 Archives of Celiac@Maelstrom.St Johns.Edu - Provides archives for diet topics, discussion list, and board for posting messages related to Celiac Disease.

Article: History of the Coeliac Condition - By: Dr James S. Steward, Consultant Physician, West Middlesex University Hospital, Isleworth, Middlesex.

404 Celiac (Coeliac) Disease - A guide for children and their families. Includes history of the disorder, what causes it, treatment, long term problems and what is gluten free.

Celiac Canada Mailing List - An electronic mailing list service dedicated to offering support and information to persons with Celiac Disease and Dermatitis Herpetiformis.
Meta Description: [ Welcome to Celiac-Canada, an electronic mailing list service and website dedicated to offering support and information to persons suffering from Celiac Disease and Dermatitis Herpetiformis. ]

Celiac Disease - Information for patients diagnosed with celiac disease from the American Academy of Family Physicians.
Meta Description: [ Information about Celiac disease from the American Academy of Family Physicians. ]

Celiac Disease - University of Chicago - A description of celiac disease for patients, physicians, and other medical professionals.

Celiac Disease and Gluten-Free Diet Support Center - Provides resources and information for people on gluten-free diets due to celiac disease, gluten intolerance, dermatitis herpetiformis, wheat allergy, or other health reasons.

Celiac Disease Foundation - Support, information and assistance for people affected by Celiac Disease and Dermatitis Herpetiformis (CD/DH).

Celiac Disease Webring - The purpose of this moderated Webring is to provide a single location with links to web resources for people with Celiac Disease, Dermatitis Herpetiformis and gluten intolerance.
Meta Description: [ Provides information and support for people with Celiac Disease, Dermatitis Herpetiformis and gluten intolerance and resources for living a gluten free lifestyle. ]

Celiac Sprue Association - Includes information on the disease, gluten-free cooking, a product listing, and Cel-Kids network.
Meta Description: [ an interrogative ]

Celiac, Inc. - Information and support for celiac disease and the gluten-free prescription diet. Find gluten-free recipes, a QA section, glossary, guest articles and subscribe to a monthly newsletter.
Meta Description: [ Learn how to manage celiac disease and the gluten free prescription diet. Find gluten free recipes, Q&A, glossary, articles, subscribe to a newsletter. ]

Center For Celiac Research - Information on celiac research, awareness, education, consultation, epidemiology studies, diagnosis, and an FAQ.

Clan Thompson Celiac Site - Gluten free food and drug lists, recipes, medical replies to celiac questions, a free newsletter, info for celiac vegetarians and lots of other resources for those who must avoid wheat, rye, barley and oats.
Meta Description: [ Providing news and information for the celiac community. ]

Club Celiac - A site for children with Celiac Sprue to obtain information, support, and recipe, while meeting others their age.

Coeliac Disease/Gluten Free Info and Message Board - UK oriented with emphasis on bringing people with coeliac disease together for support and friendship. Includes links to information including food lists, restaurants, recipes, and research.
Meta Description: [ Discussion forum for people with coeliac / celiac disease, dermatitis herpetiformis and anyone on a gluten free diet ]

Coeliac Help - Advice for adults and children suffering from coeliac disease otherwise known as celiac sprue or celiac disease and for sufferers of dermititis herpetiformis.
Meta Description: [ Advice for adults and children suffering from coeliac disease otherwise known as celiac sprue or celiac disease and for sufferers of dermititis herpetiformis. ]

Coeliac Society of Victoria (Australia) - A site for people in Victoria, Australia who have been diagnosed with Coeliac Disease.
Meta Description: [ The Coeliac Society of Victoria seeks to enhance the quality of life and promote good health to all people requiring a gluten free diet. The Society acts as an advocate for those medically requiring a life long gluten free diet, by raising awareness of Coeliac Disease and Dermatitis Herpetiformis. ]

Gastroenterology: Celiac Disease in Children - Brief outline of celiac (coeliac) disease aimed at health professionals.

Get Gluten Free Food Safely At Home Or Away - Gluten free restaurant cards in 36 languages and articles on getting gluten free food while traveling with celiac disease.

Linda Blanchard's Wheat Free Zone - Lifestyle information for celiacs and people suffering with dermatitis herpetiformis from a person with Celiac.
Meta Description: [ The Wheat-Free Zone offers easy-to-read basic info that answers the question, ]

MedicineNet - Celiac Sprue Forum - Information about this disorder and related diseases.
Meta Description: [ Learn about Celiac disease and the immunological (allergic) reaction within the inner lining of the small intestine to proteins (gluten). This article explores causes, symptoms and signs, diagnosis, complications, and treatment for celiac disease ]

Montana Celiac Society - Support and Information for Montanans with Celiac Disease
Meta Description: [ montanaceliacsociety.com an on-line source of information regarding celiac disease and the gluten-free diet. ]

Notes, Links, and Essays on Gluten Intolerance, Gliadin Sensitivity, and Celiac Disease - Presents data showing how Celiac Disease is associated with other autoimmune disorders. Suggests that symptoms and health problems associated With gluten sensitivity extends beyond just a digestive disorder.

Paleolithic Eating Support List's Recipe Collection - PaleoFOOD is a support list for persons following a paleolithic style diet. Links to web sites pertaining to this diet and detailed menu's. Search the archives, join the list and post a message from this site.
Meta Description: [ Hundreds of recipes that are grain-free, dairy-free, bean-free and free of other Neolithic foods. ]

Raising Celiac Kids by Danna Korn - Information about the disease, gluten-free diet, and ROCK - Raising Our Celiac Kids.

The Gluten Intolerance Group of North America - GIG provides information, education and support to those with celiac disease (CD) / dermatitis hepetiformis (DH), their families, health care professionals, and the general public.
Meta Description: [ GIG provides information, education and support to those with celiac disease (CD) / dermatitis hepetiformis (DH), their families, health care professionals, and the general public. ]

The Sensible Celiac - Includes a discussion forum, related news links, lists of books, and a few pages of shopping. Webmaster and his (nursing student) daughter both have celiac.
Meta Description: [ the sensible celiac, a website offering a discussion forum, a news page, videos about celiac disease, and gluten free shopping for people with celiac disease and parents of autistic children ]

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